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Castle Name Generator

Castle names built from defensive siting and real fortification words — motte, bailey, peel, barbican — plus the Norman house that holds it.

2,812,320 combinations in this form

  • Boarcairn Vieilroche

    Boar wild swine + cairn stone heap

    wild swine stone heap

    Vieil old + roche rock

    old rock

  • Whitepeel Belgarde

    White pale + peel border tower

    pale border tower

    Bel fine + garde watch

    fine watch

  • Chalkbury Grisroche

    Chalk soft white rock + bury stronghold

    soft white rock stronghold

    Gris grey + roche rock

    grey rock

  • Longgarth Courgarde

    Long extended + garth yard within walls

    extended yard within walls

    Cour short + garde watch

    short watch

  • Saltsconce Argentbec

    Salt salt-bearing + sconce small earthwork

    salt-bearing small earthwork

    Argent silver + bec norse stream

    silver norse stream

  • Nabwell Boisvast

    Nab jutting spur + well water shaft

    jutting spur water shaft

    Bois wood + vast waste land

    wood waste land

  • Seadun Espinecrique

    Sea open water + dun gaelic hill fort

    open water gaelic hill fort

    Espine thorn + crique creek

    thorn creek

  • Ironcairn Neufgue

    Iron ore-bearing + cairn stone heap

    ore-bearing stone heap

    Neuf new + gue ford

    new ford

  • Houndcistern Belgarde

    Hound running dog + cistern water tank

    running dog water tank

    Bel fine + garde watch

    fine watch

  • Stormbury Rougevaux

    Storm gale-struck + bury stronghold

    gale-struck stronghold

    Rouge red + vaux valleys

    red valleys

  • Blackchapel Vertville

    Black lightless + chapel private church

    lightless private church

    Vert green + ville estate

    green estate

  • Marshsolar Bonbec

    Marsh wet ground + solar upper chamber

    wet ground upper chamber

    Bon good + bec norse stream

    good norse stream

  • Marshcastell Orhogue

    Marsh wet ground + castell stone castle

    wet ground stone castle

    Or gold + hogue norse mound

    gold norse mound

  • Firthmill Hautlande

    Firth sea inlet + mill grinding house

    sea inlet grinding house

    Haut high + lande heath

    high heath

  • Saltbailey Blancfleur

    Salt salt-bearing + bailey walled courtyard

    salt-bearing walled courtyard

    Blanc white + fleur norse inlet

    white norse inlet

  • Redturret Fierlande

    Red rust-coloured + turret small tower

    rust-coloured small tower

    Fier proud + lande heath

    proud heath

  • Islebastle Grishogue

    Isle island + bastle fortified farmhouse

    island fortified farmhouse

    Gris grey + hogue norse mound

    grey norse mound

  • Yewwell Beauville

    Yew bow timber + well water shaft

    bow timber water shaft

    Beau fair + ville estate

    fair estate

  • Sharpwall Fervast

    Sharp keen-edged + wall stone rampart

    keen-edged stone rampart

    Fer iron + vast waste land

    iron waste land

  • Falconportal Bontorp

    Falcon hunting bird + portal formal doorway

    hunting bird formal doorway

    Bon good + torp hamlet

    good hamlet

  • Boargarth Argentgarde

    Boar wild swine + garth yard within walls

    wild swine yard within walls

    Argent silver + garde watch

    silver watch

  • Oaksolar Hautvoir

    Oak hard timber + solar upper chamber

    hard timber upper chamber

    Haut high + voir view

    high view

  • Wolfstable Neufmont

    Wolf grey hunter + stable horse house

    grey hunter horse house

    Neuf new + mont hill

    new hill

  • Greywell Valpre

    Grey ash-coloured + well water shaft

    ash-coloured water shaft

    Val valley + pre meadow

    valley meadow

How castle names are built

Etymology

A castle name is a siting report. The first element is what the ground gave the builder — a crag, a scar, a spur, a river island, a ford worth taxing, a marsh nobody can cross — and the second is what was put on it: a motte, a bailey, a keep, a peel tower, a bastle house. That is a different job from a village name, which records a farm, and from a realm name, which records a jurisdiction. A castle is named for a decision about terrain.

The second name is the family, and it works the way Norman family names work: a quality plus a landform, welded into one word. Beaumont is fair hill, Rochefort is strong rock, Belvoir is fair view, Malvoisin is bad neighbour and was meant as a threat to the castle it faced. Those families came from Normandy, where the place-names are themselves half Norse — a -tot is a homestead, a -bec a stream, a -hogue a mound, a -londe a grove.

The structure words are worth knowing because each dates the threat. A motte with a bailey is early and earthen; a rectangular keep is Norman confidence; a barbican and a postern belong to a castle expecting a siege; a peel tower or a bastle house belongs to the Anglo-Scottish border, where the danger was cattle raiding rather than armies. Choose the second element for the war you want implied, and the name will do the exposition for you.

Questions

FAQ

How do I name a castle?

Name the ground first. Look at where it stands — rock, spur, ford, island, marsh, headland — and pair that with the structure: Cragkeep, Nesspeel, Fordbarbican, Holmbailey. Then attach the family who hold it, in the Norman pattern of a quality plus a landform, and you have a castle, a lineage and a reason the site was chosen, in three words.

What is the difference between a motte and a bailey?

The motte is the mound with the tower on it; the bailey is the walled courtyard beside it holding the hall, stables, well and workshops. Motte-and-bailey castles were fast to build from earth and timber, which is why the Normans threw up hundreds of them, and many were later rebuilt in stone with the mound reused as the base of a keep.

What is a peel tower or a bastle house?

Border architecture. A peel is a small stone tower on the Anglo-Scottish frontier, built so a family and its cattle could shut themselves in for a night raid. A bastle is a fortified farmhouse with the byre underneath and the living floor above, reached by a ladder. Neither is a castle in the grand sense; both make excellent names for a hard-country holding.

What do Norman castle family names mean?

Almost always a quality plus a landform. Beauchamp is fair field, Beaumont fair hill, Rochefort strong rock, Grandpré great meadow, Belvoir fair view. Mal-, meaning ill, appears in genuine hostile coinages such as Malvoisin, the bad neighbour, a name given to a siege castle built deliberately within sight of the one it was besieging.

Should a castle share a name with its village?

Usually yes, and it is worth deciding which came first. Where the castle came first the village takes its name from it; where the village came first the castle borrows the terrain word already in use and adds the structure. Either way the family name is the part that changes, because castles outlive the lines that build them.

Nearby sets

See also